The Law and Grace: JAMB Christian Religious Studies Questions, Answers & Notes

What The Law and Grace covers in the JAMB Christian Religious Studies syllabus

The Law refers mainly to the commandments God gave Israel through Moses, while grace is God's unmerited (free) favour to sinners — 'the Law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.' The Law's purpose was to reveal sin and demand perfect obedience, which no one could achieve, so it could not save or justify — it acts like a schoolmaster/guardian leading us to Christ. Salvation comes by grace through faith, not by keeping the Law: Jesus fulfilled the Law on our behalf, and grace brings forgiveness to those who could not keep it. Christians are no longer under the Law's condemnation but under grace. Yet grace is not a licence to sin — it leads to holy living, and the moral principles of the Law (like love) still apply. Under grace, believers serve God out of love and gratitude. The main teaching: salvation comes by grace through faith, not by works of the Law.

For The Law and Grace, JAMB expects you to be able to:

• Define the Law and grace and their sources (Moses, Jesus)
• Explain the purpose of the Law (revealing sin) and salvation by grace
• State that grace leads to holy living, not licence to sin

Key facts & revision notes: The Law and Grace

These are the recurring points our The Law and Grace questions test — revise them until each feels automatic, then practise the questions above to lock them in.

• The Law refers mainly to the commandments and rules God gave Israel through Moses.
• Grace is God's unmerited (free, undeserved) favour shown to sinners.
• 'The Law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.'
• One purpose of the Law was to reveal/make people aware of sin.
• The Law could not save or justify people; it could only expose sin and its penalty.
• Salvation comes by grace through faith, not by keeping the Law.
• Grace does not give a licence to sin; rather it leads believers to holy living.
• Paul described the Law as a schoolmaster/guardian that leads us to Christ.
• Under grace, believers are saved by God's kindness and favour, not by their own merit.
• The moral principles of the Law (like love and justice) still apply for believers.
• Grace (and salvation) is received by faith in Christ.
• The Law demands perfect obedience, which no sinful person could achieve.
• Jesus perfectly fulfilled the Law on our behalf.
• Grace brings forgiveness and salvation to those who could not keep the Law.
• Under grace, the believer serves God out of love and gratitude, not mere fear of the Law.
• Grace and faith work together in God's plan of salvation.
• The Law shows the problem of sin; grace provides the remedy through Christ.
• Christians are no longer under the condemnation of the Law but under grace.
• Grace should lead believers to love and serve God more out of gratitude.
• The main teaching is that salvation comes by grace through faith, not by the works of the Law.

Worked examples

Three The Law and Grace questions with the answer and a short explanation, so you can see how the topic is set before you practise the full set.

How The Law and Grace is tested in JAMB Christian Religious Studies

Our The Law and Grace bank holds 20 questions (9 medium, 11 hard). JAMB Christian Religious Studies typically returns to The Law and Grace year after year, so steady practice on this topic is high-value revision. Questions are multiple-choice with four options, and at UTME pace you get roughly 40 seconds each — which is why timed practice matters.

How to answer The Law and Grace questions

Work the stem first and predict the answer before you look at the options; then eliminate the ones that contradict the key facts above. Watch for “which is not…”, “all of the above” and “except” style stems, which are where rushed candidates lose easy marks on The Law and Grace. If a calculation or a precise definition is involved, work it from first principles rather than guessing from a half-remembered rule. When two options look right, re-read the stem for the qualifier that separates them — JAMB rarely repeats an option by accident. If you are still unsure, eliminate the two weakest choices to lift your odds, flag the question, and move on; never burn a full minute on one Christian Religious Studies item when the exam gives you about forty seconds each. Then come back to flagged questions with whatever time remains. The single most reliable way to get faster at The Law and Grace is repeated timed practice, so use the button above until the recurring patterns feel automatic.

Common mistakes to avoid in The Law and Grace

The errors that cost marks on The Law and Grace are usually careless rather than conceptual: misreading a negative stem, confusing two similar terms, or rushing a definition you actually know. Candidates also over-rely on “expo” and last-minute cramming instead of understanding the topic — which fails the moment JAMB rephrases a familiar idea. Treat every option as a claim to be checked against the facts above, keep your working tidy for any calculation, and don’t change a considered answer on a hunch. Above all, revise The Law and Grace actively by answering questions, not just by re-reading notes — recall under time is what the exam rewards.

Frequently asked questions

Is The Law and Grace part of the JAMB Christian Religious Studies syllabus?

Yes. The Law and Grace is a recognised topic in the JAMB Christian Religious Studies syllabus, covering define the Law and grace and their sources (Moses, Jesus). You should be able to recall its key facts and apply them to multiple-choice questions.

How many The Law and Grace questions can I practise on Belmadeng?

There are 20 original, JAMB-standard The Law and Grace questions in our free bank, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. You can practise them untimed or as a timed test.

What are the most important points to know about The Law and Grace?

The Law refers mainly to the commandments God gave Israel through Moses, while grace is God's unmerited (free) favour to sinners — 'the Law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.' The Law's purpose was to reveal sin and demand perfect obedience, which no one could achiev…

How do I answer The Law and Grace questions quickly in JAMB?

Read the stem carefully, eliminate clearly wrong options, and match the remaining choices to the key facts for The Law and Grace. Practising timed The Law and Grace questions builds the speed you need for UTME's pace of about 40 seconds per question.

Are these JAMB Christian Religious Studies The Law and Grace questions past questions or original?

They are original questions written to JAMB (UTME) standard and mapped to the official syllabus — not reproduced past papers. This keeps them legal to use freely while closely mirroring how the real exam tests the topic.

Where can I practise The Law and Grace questions free without signing up?

Right here — tap “Start The Law and Grace practice” on this page to begin instantly. Belmadeng's CBT practice is completely free and needs no sign-up, download or subscription.

About these questions: original, JAMB-standard items written from the official UTME Christian Religious Studies syllabus (last reviewed 2026-09-18). Belmadeng is an independent study platform and is not affiliated with JAMB. Spotted an error? Use the report link.