JAMB English Language Syllabus

The complete JAMB UTME English Language syllabus for the 2026/2027 session — every section and topic straight from the official JAMB syllabus, plus how the paper is set, how to study it, and answers to the questions candidates ask most.

Compulsory novel

Every UTME candidate is tested on the prescribed novel, The Lekki Headmaster. Get the full summary, themes, characters and free practice questions in our dedicated study guide.

Subject overview

This is the official JAMB UTME English Language syllabus scope.

60
questions in Use of English
100
marks (of 400 total)

Official syllabus Content is taken from the official JAMB UTME syllabus (IBASS). Last checked: 17 Sept 2026. Always confirm at jamb.gov.ng.

Your progress

Mark topics as you go to track your readiness.

Study the syllabus below, then test yourself. Move each topic from Not started → Learning → Practising → Mastered.

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General objectives

The English Language syllabus is designed to test candidates' ability to:

  • expose candidates to the varieties and functions of the English language
  • test candidates' ability to communicate effectively in spoken and written English
  • assess comprehension, vocabulary (lexis) and knowledge of English structure
  • test the ability to read and understand the prescribed text (The Lekki Headmaster)

How this paper is examined

Use of English is a Computer-Based Test of 60 multiple-choice questions worth 100 marks — the only subject with more than 40 questions. It is compulsory for every candidate and there is no negative marking, so attempt all 60. It is taken alongside your three other subjects, for 180 questions in two hours overall.

How to use this syllabus: don't just read it — turn each topic into a checklist. Study a topic, then immediately practise questions on it so the knowledge sticks. Give extra time to the sections that carry the most topics, and revisit weak areas with timed practice as the exam approaches.

Practise as you learn: This subject has free CBT practice. Practise Synonyms & Antonyms →

2026 Use of English novel

The official JAMB reading text for the 2026 UTME is “The Lekki Headmaster” by Kabir Alabi Garba, which replaced The Life Changer. About 10 of the 60 English questions come from it, so read the full novel — plot, characters, settings and themes (leadership, integrity and the ‘Japa’ migration dilemma). Always confirm the current text on the official syllabus.

Topics & recommended order

Work through these topics in order. Mark each one as you go — your progress is saved on this device.

1. Comprehension passages

Not started

Comprehension / Summary · Study

2. Summary and cloze

Not started

Comprehension / Summary · Study

3. Synonyms

Not started

Lexis and Structure · Study

4. Antonyms

Not started

Lexis and Structure · Study

5. Sentence interpretation

Not started

Lexis and Structure · Study

6. Sentence completion and structure

Not started

Lexis and Structure · Study

8. Oral forms: rhymes and stress

Not started

Oral Forms · Study

Full English Language syllabus

Every topic below is from the official JAMB syllabus, with its contents and the objectives you should be able to meet. Study a topic, then use its objectives as a checklist.

1. Comprehension passages

Contents

  • Reading passages followed by questions on content, meaning and inference
  • Identifying main ideas, supporting details and the writer's purpose

Objectives — candidates should be able to:

  1. Read passages and answer questions on content, meaning and inference
  2. Identify main ideas, supporting details and the writer's purpose

2. Summary and cloze

Contents

  • Following the development of an argument or narrative
  • Choosing the best word or phrase to complete a passage (cloze)

Objectives — candidates should be able to:

  1. Follow the development of an argument or narrative
  2. Choose the best word or phrase to complete a passage (cloze)

3. Synonyms

Contents

  • Choosing the word or phrase nearest in meaning to a given word

Objectives — candidates should be able to:

  1. Choose the word or phrase nearest in meaning to a given word

4. Antonyms

Contents

  • Choosing the word or phrase most nearly opposite in meaning

Objectives — candidates should be able to:

  1. Choose the word or phrase most nearly opposite in meaning

5. Sentence interpretation

Contents

  • Choosing the option that best explains a given sentence or expression

Objectives — candidates should be able to:

  1. Choose the option that best explains a given sentence or expression

6. Sentence completion and structure

Contents

  • Completing sentences correctly
  • Applying the rules of English grammar (concord, tenses, word order)

Objectives — candidates should be able to:

  1. Complete sentences correctly
  2. Apply the rules of English grammar (concord, tenses, word order)

7. Oral forms: vowels and consonants

Contents

  • Identifying words with the same or different vowel/consonant sounds

Objectives — candidates should be able to:

  1. Identify words with the same or different vowel and consonant sounds

8. Oral forms: rhymes and stress

Contents

  • Identifying rhyming words
  • Choosing the correct word stress or emphatic stress

Objectives — candidates should be able to:

  1. Identify rhyming words
  2. Choose the correct word stress or emphatic stress

9. The prescribed reading text (The Lekki Headmaster)

Contents

  • Questions on the plot, characters, setting, themes and lessons of The Lekki Headmaster by Kabir Alabi Garba (2026 UTME novel)
  • About 10 of the 60 questions come from the novel — read the full text, not just a summary
  • Confirm the current prescribed text on the official syllabus

Objectives — candidates should be able to:

  1. Answer questions on the plot, characters, setting and themes of The Lekki Headmaster
  2. Draw out the lessons and message of the novel

Recommended texts for JAMB English Language

These are the recommended textbooks listed in the official JAMB English Language syllabus. You do not need every book — one solid, complete text that follows the syllabus, paired with past-question practice, is enough.

  • The Lekki Headmaster by Kabir Alabi Garba — official 2026 UTME Use of English reading text (read the full novel).
  • A good SSS English Language course book covering comprehension, lexis and structure, and oral English.
  • Grammar and comprehension practice books, plus JAMB past-question-style practice.

Frequently asked questions

What is the JAMB English Language syllabus for 2026/2027?

The JAMB English Language syllabus for the 2026/2027 UTME is the official document that lists every topic, objective and recommended text you will be examined on. It has four areas: Comprehension/Summary (reading passages and cloze); Lexis and Structure (synonyms, antonyms, sentence interpretation and grammar); Oral Forms (sounds, rhymes and stress); and the prescribed reading text. Every question in the English Language paper is drawn from this syllabus, so studying any topic outside it is a waste of time. The complete, up-to-date syllabus is reproduced in full on this page.

What are the areas of concentration for JAMB English Language?

The areas of concentration are the sections and high-frequency topics the UTME focuses on. Comprehension and lexis/structure carry the most questions, so build vocabulary and grammar and practise reading passages under time; the oral (sounds and stress) section and the prescribed novel are reliable, easy marks if you prepare. Concentrate your revision on these areas first, then cover the rest of the syllabus — and practise past-question-style questions on each area so you recognise how they are tested.

How many questions does JAMB set in English Language?

Use of English carries 60 multiple-choice questions — more than any other subject — for 100 marks, and it is compulsory for every candidate. Across your four subjects the UTME totals 180 questions and 400 marks.

How long is the JAMB exam and how much time per English Language question?

The whole UTME lasts two hours (120 minutes) for all four subjects combined — roughly 40 seconds per question. Answer the questions you know quickly, flag the harder ones, and return to them. There is no negative marking, so never leave any question unanswered.

Is English Language compulsory in JAMB?

Yes — Use of English is compulsory for every JAMB candidate, whatever your course. Its 60 questions make it the highest-weighted single paper, so it deserves serious preparation.

What are the hot topics or most repeated topics in JAMB English Language?

While JAMB does not publish a 'hot topics' list, the syllabus changes little year to year, so the same high-frequency topics recur. Comprehension and lexis/structure carry the most questions, so build vocabulary and grammar and practise reading passages under time; the oral (sounds and stress) section and the prescribed novel are reliable, easy marks if you prepare. Studying strictly by the syllabus and practising many questions per topic is the reliable way to prepare — never rely on 'expo' or leaked questions, which are scams and can cost you your result.

What are the recommended textbooks for JAMB English Language?

The official syllabus recommends standard texts: The Lekki Headmaster by Kabir Alabi Garba (the 2026 novel) plus a good SSS English course book. You do not need every book — one complete, syllabus-aligned textbook plus consistent past-question practice is enough. See the full recommended-texts list below.

Can I download the JAMB English Language syllabus PDF for free?

JAMB publishes the official syllabus free on the IBASS portal at jamb.gov.ng (Quick Links → Syllabus System). Rather than a static PDF, this page reproduces the complete English Language syllabus for 2026/2027 — every section, topic and recommended text — so you can study it on any phone, with progress tracking and practice built in. Always confirm the current syllabus on the official portal.

Does the JAMB English Language syllabus change every year?

No — the core topics stay largely the same from year to year because the subject content does not change. The main exception is the prescribed Use of English novel (and some Literature texts), which JAMB updates at the start of a new exam cycle. Always check the official syllabus at the start of your preparation to confirm nothing in your subjects has been updated.

Is there negative marking in JAMB English Language?

No. JAMB does not use negative marking, so a wrong answer simply scores zero — there is no penalty. This means you should attempt every one of the 60 questions, even where you have to make an educated guess near the end of the time.

How do I study the JAMB English Language syllabus effectively?

Turn the syllabus into a checklist: study one topic, then immediately practise questions on it so it sticks; give the most time to the areas of concentration that carry the most topics; use one recommended textbook rather than many; and practise past-question-style questions under timed conditions to build speed. Track each topic on this page from Not started to Mastered so you always know what is left.

What is the JAMB novel for 2026 Use of English?

The official JAMB reading text for the 2026 UTME Use of English is “The Lekki Headmaster” by Kabir Alabi Garba, which replaced The Life Changer. About 10 of the 60 English questions come from it, so reading the full novel — not just a summary — is essential. It follows principal Bepo Adewale and the ‘Japa’ migration dilemma, with themes of leadership, integrity and the Nigerian education system. Confirm the current prescribed text on the official syllabus, as JAMB may change it in a new cycle.

Source: official JAMB UTME English Language syllabus (IBASS, jamb.gov.ng). Reproduced for study use. Last checked: 17 Sept 2026. Belmadeng is not affiliated with JAMB — always confirm the current syllabus on the official portal.

Courses that require English Language in JAMB

Use of English is compulsory for every JAMB UTME course — every candidate registers it, whatever they want to study. Because it applies to all 620 courses, we don’t list them here.

See subject combinations for all courses →

Candidates studying English Language often study these subjects alongside it. Each links to its full official syllabus and free CBT practice:

← All subjects