Course at a glance
| Degree awarded | Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Biology |
|---|---|
| Duration | 4 years, then NYSC |
| Faculty / college | Faculty of Science |
| Career field / body | Teaching, research, conservation, health and agriculture |
| UTME subjects | Use of English, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics or Mathematics |
| Competitiveness | Moderately competitive |
On this page
- What Biology is about
- A brief history of the discipline
- What you will study
- Why study Biology & who it suits
- Careers & where graduates work
- Licensing, professional bodies & further study
- How to get in (UTME requirements)
- Practise the UTME subjects free
- Related & alternative courses
- Frequently asked questions
What Biology is about
Biology is the study of living organisms — their structure, function, growth, evolution and interactions with each other and the environment. It is the broad foundation of the life sciences.
A brief history of the discipline
From classifying life to decoding DNA, biology has grown into a vast field underpinning medicine, agriculture, conservation and biotechnology.
What you will study
You study cell biology, genetics, ecology, plant and animal biology, physiology, microbiology and evolution, with laboratory and field work — and a research project.
Why study Biology & who it suits
This course suits curious, analytical students who enjoy science and laboratory or field work. A genuine interest in living things and the natural world is ideal.
Careers & where graduates work
Graduates work in teaching, research, conservation and the environment, health and laboratories, and agriculture. It is also a broad base for further study across the life and health sciences.
Licensing, professional bodies & further study
B.Sc Biology (4 years) → NYSC → roles in education, research, conservation and health, or postgraduate specialisation.
How to get in: Biology UTME requirements
The JAMB UTME combination for Biology is Use of English, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics or Mathematics. You also need five relevant O’Level credits including English Language, Mathematics and the core science subjects. Confirm the exact requirement for your chosen university.
Practise the UTME subjects free
Prepare with free official-syllabus notes and timed CBT practice for your UTME subjects:
Related guides
- How to choose the right course for JAMB
- Good courses you can study with a low JAMB score
- Understanding the JAMB brochure & subject combinations
- How to use the JAMB eligibility checker
- How to change your course or institution on JAMB
Related & alternative courses
If you like Biology, you may also want to explore these related courses:
Frequently asked questions
How long is Biology in Nigeria?
The B.Sc typically takes 4 years, followed by the one-year NYSC.
What are the JAMB subjects for Biology?
Use of English, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics or Mathematics
What can I do with a Biology degree?
Teaching, research, conservation, health and laboratory work, and agriculture — plus a foundation for further study across the life and health sciences.
Is Biology a good course to study?
Yes — it is a versatile life-science foundation that opens many paths, from education and research to health and the environment.
Sources: Course content and career pathways summarised from Nigerian faculties of science and relevant professional/learned bodies; admission requirements from the official JAMB UTME brochure. Last checked: 22 Sept 2026. Belmadeng is an independent study platform and is not affiliated with JAMB, the NUC or any professional body. Programme structure, duration and requirements vary by university — always confirm details with your chosen institution and the official JAMB brochure.