Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy restores movement and function to people affected by injury, illness or disability, through exercise, manual therapy and rehabilitation. Here is what it involves and how to get in.

Course at a glance

Degree awardedDoctor of Physiotherapy (DPT) — formerly the 5-year B.Physiotherapy/BMR
Duration6 years (DPT), then a 1-year internship and 1 year of NYSC
Faculty / collegeFaculty of Physiotherapy / Medical Rehabilitation
Regulatory bodyMedical Rehabilitation Therapists (Registration) Board of Nigeria (MRTB)
Professional bodyNigeria Society of Physiotherapy (NSP)
UTME subjectsUse of English, Biology, Chemistry, Physics
CompetitivenessCompetitive

What Physiotherapy is about

Physiotherapy is the health profession that helps people restore, maintain and maximise their movement and physical function — treating and rehabilitating conditions caused by injury, illness, surgery, ageing or disability using exercise, manual therapy and physical techniques.

A brief history of the discipline

Physiotherapy expanded greatly with the rehabilitation needs of the 20th century. In Nigeria the programme moved from a four-year B.Sc to a five-year professional degree, and universities are now adopting the six-year Doctor of Physiotherapy (DPT), with a one-year clinical internship before licensure.

What you will study

Core areas include anatomy, physiology, biomechanics and kinesiology, exercise therapy, electrotherapy, and clinical physiotherapy across musculoskeletal, neurological and cardiopulmonary conditions — with extensive supervised clinical placements.

Why study Physiotherapy & who it suits

Physiotherapy suits students interested in the body and movement, with empathy, patience and a hands-on, practical approach. Strong Biology helps.

Careers & where graduates work

Physiotherapists work in hospitals, sports and orthopaedic clinics, neuro-rehabilitation, paediatrics, community rehabilitation and private practice, and can move into academia or specialise further.

Licensing, professional bodies & further study

DPT degreeone-year internship → registration with the MRTBNYSC → practice, with options to specialise.

How to get in: Physiotherapy UTME requirements

The JAMB UTME combination for Physiotherapy is Use of English, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, with five O’Level credits in English Language, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry and Physics.

Full admission details: see the complete Physiotherapy subject combination, cut-off & O’Level guide, or confirm any course with our subject combination checker.

Practise the UTME subjects free

Prepare with free official-syllabus notes and timed CBT practice for your UTME subjects:

Ready to practise? Take a free mock exam or focused CBT practice with worked explanations.

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Frequently asked questions

How long is Physiotherapy in Nigeria?

Universities are adopting the six-year Doctor of Physiotherapy (DPT); it is followed by a one-year internship and one year of NYSC.

What degree do you get from Physiotherapy?

The Doctor of Physiotherapy (DPT) at universities that have adopted it (previously the B.Physiotherapy/BMR). After internship and MRTB registration you practise as a physiotherapist.

What are the JAMB subjects for Physiotherapy?

Use of English, Biology, Chemistry and Physics, with O'Level credits in English, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry and Physics.

Where do physiotherapists work?

Hospitals, sports and orthopaedic clinics, neuro-rehabilitation, paediatrics, community rehab and private practice.

Is Physiotherapy competitive?

Yes — it is a competitive health-science course requiring a strong UTME and Post-UTME.

Sources: Programme structure and licensing summarised from Nigerian faculties of physiotherapy/medical rehabilitation, the NUC and the MRTB; admission requirements from the official JAMB UTME brochure. Last checked: 22 Sept 2026. Belmadeng is an independent study platform and is not affiliated with JAMB, the NUC or any professional body. Programme structure, duration and requirements vary by university — always confirm details with your chosen institution and the official JAMB brochure.