Radiography

Radiography is medical imaging — producing and working with X-ray, ultrasound, CT and MRI images that help diagnose and treat disease. Here is what it involves and how to get in.

Course at a glance

Degree awardedBachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Radiography / Medical Radiography
Duration5 years, then an internship and 1 year of NYSC
Faculty / collegeCollege of Medicine / Radiography department
Regulatory bodyRadiographers Registration Board of Nigeria (RRBN)
Professional bodyAssociation of Radiographers of Nigeria (ART)
UTME subjectsUse of English, Biology, Chemistry, Physics
CompetitivenessCompetitive

What Radiography is about

Radiography is the health profession behind medical imaging. Radiographers operate the equipment that produces images of the body — X-rays, ultrasound, CT and MRI scans — that doctors use to diagnose and monitor disease, and some work in radiotherapy to treat it.

A brief history of the discipline

Radiography began with the discovery of X-rays and grew into a broad imaging profession as CT, ultrasound and MRI were developed. In Nigeria it is regulated by the Radiographers Registration Board of Nigeria (RRBN).

What you will study

Core areas include radiographic physics, anatomy, imaging techniques and radiologic procedures, ultrasound, CT and MRI, radiation protection and patient care — with extensive clinical postings.

Why study Radiography & who it suits

Radiography suits students who enjoy the meeting point of technology and healthcare, are precise and calm, and care about patients. Strong Physics and Biology help.

Careers & where graduates work

Radiographers work in hospital imaging departments and diagnostic imaging centres, and can specialise in CT, MRI, ultrasound or radiotherapy, move into the imaging industry, or enter academia.

Salary outlook in Nigeria

Radiographers are in steady demand as medical imaging expands, with good prospects in hospitals, diagnostic centres and abroad.

Career stageTypical monthly pay (approx.)
Entry (intern / graduate)₦150,000 – ₦350,000
Experienced₦350,000 – ₦700,000
Senior / specialist₦700,000 – ₦1,500,000+

Figures are rough approximations (monthly gross) as of 2026, drawn from Nigerian salary aggregators. Actual pay varies widely by sector (oil & gas, fintech and multinationals pay far above the public service), employer, location (Lagos and Abuja pay more) and experience — treat these as a guide, not a guarantee.

Where it’s offered: notable universities

Radiography is offered by many Nigerian universities. Well-regarded, widely-recognised programmes include the University of Lagos, University of Nigeria, Ahmadu Bello University, University of Benin, University of Port Harcourt and Bayero University Kano, among others.

This is not a ranked or exhaustive list — always confirm the current institutions and their requirements in the official JAMB brochure, or use our subject combination checker and the Radiography admission guide.

Is Radiography a good course to study in Nigeria?

Radiography is an essential medical-imaging profession with steady demand and strong overseas opportunities as imaging technology expands.

Why it’s a strong choice:

Challenges to weigh:

It suits students who enjoy the meeting of technology and healthcare and are precise and calm.

Skills you’ll gain

Beyond subject knowledge, Radiography builds transferable skills valued across many careers:

Licensing, professional bodies & further study

B.Sc Radiography (5 years) → internship → registration with the RRBNNYSC → practice, with options to specialise.

How to get in: Radiography UTME requirements

The JAMB UTME combination is Use of English, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, with five O’Level credits in English Language, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry and Physics.

Full admission details: see the complete Radiography subject combination, cut-off & O’Level guide, or confirm any course with our subject combination checker.

Practise the UTME subjects free

Prepare with free official-syllabus notes and timed CBT practice for your UTME subjects:

Ready to practise? Take a free mock exam or focused CBT practice with worked explanations.

Related guides

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Frequently asked questions

How long is Radiography in Nigeria?

5 years for the B.Sc, followed by an internship and one year of NYSC.

What are the JAMB subjects for Radiography?

Use of English, Biology, Chemistry and Physics, with O'Level credits in English, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry and Physics.

What does a radiographer do?

They produce and work with medical images (X-ray, ultrasound, CT, MRI) to help diagnose and treat disease; some work in radiotherapy.

Is a radiographer the same as a radiologist?

No. A radiologist is a medical doctor who specialises in interpreting images after studying Medicine; a radiographer produces the images and is a distinct profession.

Where do radiographers work?

Hospital imaging departments, diagnostic centres, the imaging industry and academia.

Is Radiography a good course to study in Nigeria?

Yes — it is essential to healthcare, in steady demand, offers strong overseas opportunities and clear specialisation paths.

Radiographer vs radiologist — what’s the difference?

A radiologist is a medical doctor who interprets images after studying Medicine; a radiographer produces the images and is a distinct, imaging-focused profession.

Can radiographers work abroad?

Yes — with the relevant licensing, they are in demand internationally as imaging expands.

Where do radiographers work?

Hospital imaging departments, diagnostic imaging centres, the imaging industry and academia, with specialisation in CT, MRI, ultrasound or radiotherapy.

Sources: Programme structure and licensing summarised from Nigerian faculties, the NUC and the RRBN; admission requirements from the official JAMB UTME brochure. Last checked: 22 Sept 2026. Belmadeng is an independent study platform and is not affiliated with JAMB, the NUC or any professional body. Programme structure, duration and requirements vary by university — always confirm details with your chosen institution and the official JAMB brochure.